{"id":50018,"date":"2017-05-29T15:31:09","date_gmt":"2017-05-29T13:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cesie.org\/spatial-citizenship-for-social-communities-and-networks-development\/"},"modified":"2026-08-19T20:46:51","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T18:46:51","slug":"spatial-citizenship-for-social-communities-and-networks-development","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cesie.org\/en\/studies\/spatial-citizenship-for-social-communities-and-networks-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Spatial Citizenship for social communities and networks development"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_0 et_pb_section et_pb_fullwidth_section et_section_regular et_block_section\"><section class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_0 et_pb_fullwidth_header et_pb_bg_layout_dark et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_container left\"><div class=\"header-content-container center\"><div class=\"header-content et_flex_module\"><h1 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Spatial Citizenship for social communities and networks development<\/h1><div class=\"et_pb_header_content_wrapper\"><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_header_button_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_scroll\"><\/div><\/section><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_section_1 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section\"><div class=\"et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row et_block_row preset--module--divi-row--default\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_0 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_0 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module et_pb_text_align_left preset--module--divi-text--default\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>How to contribute to teacher\u2019s training and education to obtain increased awareness and better skills for active citizens in a world dominated by digital media?<\/h2>\n<p>The SPACIT study can be considered an ongoing way of learning and teaching, aiming at the critical appropriation of the space in democratic ways. Its final aim is to give students a concrete tool to consciously get possession of the universe from the physical and socio-political point of view. SPACIT seeks to examine the concept of Education for Spatial Citizenship, a new research field. Education for Spatial Citizenship represents an attempt to include geoinformation in secondary education. It is based on the assumption that lay users of digital media utilizing geographical information (geomedia) may play a role in the appropriation of space \u2013 thus in emancipating education and citizenship. A spatial citizen should be able to interpret and critically reflect on spatial information, communicate with the assistance of maps and other spatial representations, and express location-specific opinions using geomedia (Jekel et al, forthcoming).\u00a0 The SPACIT project finally aimed at understanding and explaining how spatial citizenship can better contribute to providing teachers and indirectly students with the skills necessary to transform the world.<\/p>\n<p>The target group selected for the project, i.e. secondary-school teachers, in-service and pre-service, provides the advantage to be able to transmit spatial citizenship skills to students through the formal education they are offered in schools. Teachers are therefore the targets of the SPACIT online-offline blended course, designed by the partnership following a SPACIT competence model.<\/p>\n<p>The methodology for the development of the competence model was based on the definition of the knowledge, attitudes and skills (KSA) that teachers should acquire through the SPACIT course. As the SPACIT approach is rather multidisciplinary, a three-step methodology informed the creation of the competence model: the first step consisted in a content-analysis of the existing literature on competence modeling; from the matrix of competences obtained, a first set of KSA was derived, which was finally integrated with competences from neighboring domains and renowned European competence models. The core competences identified were: (a) \u201cGeo-media Technology and Methodology Domain, (b) Reflection on the use of Geo-media and (c) Communication with Geo-media\u201d (Gryl &amp; Jekel, 2012). Horizontal competence domains, such as \u201cSpatial domain\u201d and \u201cCitizenship Education\u201d were integrated with the core ones, developing the final SPACIT competence model (fig. 1).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34731\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34731\" class=\"size-full wp-image-34731\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"702\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig1-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig1-1-980x573.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig1-1-480x281.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1200px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-34731\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 1 Detailed structure of the SPACIT competence model (Gryl, Schulze &amp; Kanwischer, 2013).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The curriculum of the SPACIT course was developed on the basis of the competence model, and integrated the European Credit Transfer System to be easily transferrable to formal education settings, such as university courses. The curriculum is organized in four modules of learning, namely \u201cConcepts of Space\u201d, \u201cGM Technology and Methodology\u201d, \u201cGM Communication and Reflection\u201d, and \u201cConcepts of Citizenship Education\u201d, and is thought as an adjustable learning path, that the course-takers customize according to their learning needs and expected outcomes. Each module is organized in four units, which include different phases (fig. 2): preparation or introduction, exploration of the topics, potentials of application, and autonomous application by the course-taker. Given the flexibility of the course, SPACIT has been defined as a learner-centred course, where course-takers are free to create their own learning paths and activities they want to take.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34732\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34732\" class=\"size-full wp-image-34732\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig2-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig2-1-980x431.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-fig2-1-480x211.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1200px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-34732\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fig. 2 SPACIT Curriculum (Gryl, Schulze &amp; Kanwischer, 2013).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Another element characterizing the course is the blended learning: activities can be partially or totally carried out in a digital learning environment or adapted to a face-to-face interaction. The former is organized on the learning platform \u201cMoodle\u201d, or as fully downloadable course from the project website \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">www.spatialcitizenship.org<\/a>; the latter was organized as the training course for the evaluation of the SPACIT course in Iasi, Romania, in July 2014. Moreover, the SPACIT course is currently taught face-to-face by the GIZ Department of the University of Salzburg as part of their teacher-training programme.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>JEKEL, T., GRYL, I. &amp; SCHULZE, U. (forthcoming). Education for Spatial citizenship. In: MUNIZ-SOLARI, O., DEMIRCI, A. &amp; VAN DER SCHEE, J., Geospatial Technologies and Geography education in a changing world. Tokyo: Springer.<\/p>\n<p>Gryl, I. &amp; T. Jekel (2012). Re-centering GI in Secondary Education: Towards a Spatial Citizenship Approach. Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization 47(1), pp. 18-28.<\/p>\n<p>Gryl, I., Schulze, U. &amp; Kanwischer, D. (2013). Spatial Citizenship: the Concept of Competence. In: Jekel, T., Car, A., Strobl, J. &amp; Griesebner, G. (eds.): GI_Forum 2013. Berlin: Wichmann.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_text_1 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module et_pb_text_align_left preset--module--divi-text--default\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p><em><strong><a name=\"spacit\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/cesie.org_description_SPACIT.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">SPACIT - Education for Spatial Citizenship<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>[su_tabs active=\"1\" vertical=\"yes\"]What does it support [su_tab title=\"Objectives\"]<\/p>\n<p>SPACIT aims at providing teachers with the relevant education to support active Spatial Citizenship in the classroom through providing the following measures:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Production of an up-to-date online reader on the geoinformation society, the technological basics, its social implications and economical effects for individuals<\/li>\n<li>Development of a competence model and a curriculum for an increased participation in the geoinformation society through Spatial Citizenship<\/li>\n<li>Creation of materials for teachers to actively learn \/ teach Spatial Citizenship skills and competences to pupils<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/su_tab]<\/p>\n<p>[su_tab title=\"Activities\"]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Research and creation of scientific book: Society, space and <strong>the geoinformation age in school education<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Creation of a curriculum for Spatial Citizenship<\/li>\n<li>Creation of an online course and didactic materials<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/su_tab]<\/p>\n<p>[su_tab title=\"Results\"]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Society, space and the geoinformation age in school education \u2013 Scientific book<\/li>\n<li>Dimensions of GI Society \u2013 Online Report<\/li>\n<li>Geoinformation Society - Leaflet<\/li>\n<li>Curriculum for Spatial Citizenship education \u2013 Online Report<\/li>\n<li>Final course materials for Spatial Citizenship Education<\/li>\n<li>Final SPACIT Online Course<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/su_tab]<\/p>\n<p>[su_tab title=\"Partners\"]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Coordinator: Department of Geoinformatics \u2013 Z_GIS at University of Salzburg (Austria)<\/li>\n<li>EUROGEO (United Kingdom)<\/li>\n<li>Fatih University (Turkey)<\/li>\n<li>Friedrich-Schiller - Universit\u00e4t Jena (Germany)<\/li>\n<li>University of Koblenz Landau (Germany)<\/li>\n<li>Bundesgymnasium und Bundesrealgymnasium (Germany)<\/li>\n<li>KARS Laundau (Germany)<\/li>\n<li>Colegiul National (Romania)<\/li>\n<li>European Youth Parliament (United Kingdom)<\/li>\n<li>National Council for Geographic Education, <em>Washington DC (United States)<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo (Japan)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/su_tab]<\/p>\n<p>[su_tab title=\"Info &amp;\u00a0contacts\"]<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Follow the project <a href=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">IN ACTION<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Date of project: 01\/12\/2012 \u2013 30\/11\/2014<\/p>\n<p><strong>DG of reference: <\/strong>DG EAC, Education and Training, Lifelong Learning Programme \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/education\/tools\/llp_en\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Comenius Multilateral<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Contact<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>CESIE: <a href=\"mailto:maja.brkusanin@cesie.org\">maja.brkusanin@cesie.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">www.spatialcitizenship.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/su_tab]<\/p>\n<p>[\/su_tabs]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_row_1 et_pb_row et_block_row preset--module--divi-row--default\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_1 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_0 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/course-en\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-training-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-training-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-training-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-training-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32414\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/course-en\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Online didactical material on Spatial Citizenship Education<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The SPACIT blended training course is the main outcome of the SPACIT project. It is a multi-lingual training course for teachers, educators and teacher trainers either available for face-to-face study or online in project partner languages - English, German, Italian, Turkish and Romanian. The course aims to provide teachers with the necessary skills to support the active participation of their students in society through geo-media.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_1 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/D2.3_-SPACIT-Curriculum.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/SPACIT-Curriculum-plan-and-framework-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/SPACIT-Curriculum-plan-and-framework-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/SPACIT-Curriculum-plan-and-framework-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/SPACIT-Curriculum-plan-and-framework-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32622\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/D2.3_-SPACIT-Curriculum.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Curriculum Plan and Framework<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The report includes curriculum plan and framework for Spatial Citizenship, provided for national and local initial teacher training and in-service teacher education. It is based on the ECTS system and is connected to the Bologna Process. It deals with aspects such as learning outcomes, qualification and credits and aspects of quality assurance.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_column_2 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_2 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/GISociety-Leaflet.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32416\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/GISociety-Leaflet.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">GeoInformation Society Leaflet<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The leaflet gives an overview of the SPACIT project, its activities, its rationale, and information on what geomedia are and who the project partners are.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_3 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/deliverables\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32416\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/deliverables\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">SPACIT Project Publications<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The SPACIT project was very fruitful in terms of publications on the project and on the topics of the project, specifically about Spatial Citizenship Education. The publications are organized by language.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_column_3 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1_3 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_4 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/WP2_report_D2_1-final_.pdf%20\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/D2.1-Competence-model-for-Spatial-Citizenship-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/D2.1-Competence-model-for-Spatial-Citizenship-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/D2.1-Competence-model-for-Spatial-Citizenship-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/D2.1-Competence-model-for-Spatial-Citizenship-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32459\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/media\/WP2_report_D2_1-final_.pdf%20\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Competence model for Spatial Citizenship Education<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The report reviews competence approaches and suggests competences necessary for spatial citizenship, namely competences in the distinctive fields of absolute and social spatialities, spatial thinking, spatial communication and spatial participation. It produces a competence model and identifies measures to evaluate these competences.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_5 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image et_animated\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/deliverables\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap et_pb_only_image_mode_wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-1080x675.png 1080w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/cesie.org\/media\/spacit-gi-society-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1080px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-32416\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spatialcitizenship.org\/deliverables\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">SPACIT Project Presentations<\/a><\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p>The SPACIT progress and results have been presented to teachers, teacher trainers and stakeholders, during conferences and\/or workshops, on the national and international level, as well as through social networking sites. These are collections of the slides presented at the different venues, organized by language.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":49901,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-50018","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Spatial Citizenship for social communities and networks developmentHow to contribute to teacher\u2019s training and education to obtain increased awareness and better skills for active citizens in a world dominated by digital media? 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